Techniques Used to Control Society in the Novel 1984

Dictators rule with absolute power, through many means unknown to the majority they manipulate and sculpt the people to their own desire. The totalitarian regime of Oceania is no different, except they have almost complete control over their citizens. The techniques they use to control the civilians are both hidden and openly used. The inner party has almost completely forced the outer party (the majority of the party) into utter submission, to follow their rules and regulations to the exact. Using these amazing techniques they rule over the citizens of Oceania with and iron fist. In the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell, the Government of Oceania controls the citizens by using fear and propaganda. One of the most†¦show more content†¦The government of Oceania used propaganda in so many amazing ways. Their posters of Big Brother along with their slogans caused many people to crumble. The most important of these slogans is BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU. (pg. 4) They are trying to relay the message that you are never alone, no matter what you are doing, you will be caught. Again they also use the telescreens to implement their forms of propaganda. The two minutes of hate became a frenzy where People were leaping up and down in their places and shouting at the tops of their voicesÂ… (pg. 16) They are inspiring loyalty to the party, making it so their enemies are evil and completely hated and the party loved and always correctÂ… The dark-haired girl behind Winston had begun crying out ‘Swine! Swine! Swine!, and suddenly picked up a heavy newspeak dictionary and flung it at the screen. It struck Goldstein s noseÂ… (pg. 16) The junior anti-sex league was a form of propaganda used to stop teens completely from engaging in sexual relations which causes loyalty between people. Once again the party is trying to eliminate any types of bond which could lead to insurrection or loyalty to anything other than the party itselfÂ… The party was trying to kill the sex instinct, or, if it could not be killed, than to distort it and dirty it. (pg. 69) The most hidden way that the party controls itsShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Great Gatsby 1531 Words   |  7 Pagesbecome a reoccurring theme in his literary work 1984. In 1984, Winston Smith, the protagonist, would team up with Julia, a fellow nonconformist, to fight the Party, and more specifically, Big Brother, all taking place in the continent of Oceania. Overall, the main concept of 1984 is the Party’s need to control every aspect of life, completed through the use of constant surveillance, fear, language and more specifically through the use of these techniques, controlling their thoughts, essentially, OceaniaRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Brave New World938 Words   |  4 Pagessimilarities in how the government in the novel 1984 and the government in the novel Brave New World control the citizens of their society? Both government are tyrannical types of governments with total control over their people. The two novels have many differences and similarities in the methods the government uses to control the people, they use methods such as psychological manipulation, torture, emotional oppression, and t. The first method of control is torture. Torture is defined as inflictingRead More1984 Theme Essay1062 Words   |  5 PagesAbsolute control over society is the central theme in the novel, 1984, by George Orwell. One method this power over society is exercised is use of language to manipulate and control people. The story features a society called Oceania, which is located in the European region. In Oceania, there is a form of totalitarian government called the Party which controls the entire society. The Party controls thoughts by making certain words or phrases illegal. In addition, any anti-party thoughts or motivesRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s A Clockwork Orange 1611 Words   |  7 Pagesto do as we please. Or is this the path we are heading towards? 1984 and ‘A clockwork orange’ show a projection of a harsh dystopian future where the people are ruled over and oppressed by dictatorial governments. The minority who are brave enough to rebel are quickly broug ht to a halt and then conditioned to fit back into a ‘perfect’ society. In George Orwell’s novel ‘1984’, the reader can see how a totalitarian regime can control people s lives through the use of propaganda, technology, historyRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Clockwork Orange 1439 Words   |  6 Pagesnever truly free to do as we please. Or is this the path we are heading towards? 1984 and A clockwork orange show a projection of a harsh dystopian future where the people are ruled over and oppressed by dictatorial governments. The minority who are brave enough to rebel are quickly brought to a halt and then conditioned to fit back into a ‘perfect’ society. In 1984 George Orwell shows how totalitarianism controls people s lives through propaganda and technology, history without any truth, andRead MoreHistory and the Novel 1984848 Words   |  4 Pagespower have complete control and do not allow people to oppose them. Those in power are a single party dictatorship in which one party controls state, and all other parties are forbidden. Other important features that distinguish or help define totalitarianism include restricted or eliminated constitutional rights, state terrorism, and totalitarian rulers are known as ideological dictators. The government of Oceania, in the novel 1984, is an example of totalitarian society. Germany, under AdolfRead More history and the novel 1984 Essay examples840 Words   |  4 Pagesin power have complete control and do not allow people to oppose them. Those in power are a single party dictatorship in which one party controls state, and all other parties are forbidden. Other important features that d istinguish or help define totalitarianism include restricted or eliminated constitutional rights, state terrorism, and totalitarian rulers are known as ideological dictators. The government of Oceania, in the novel 1984, is an example of totalitarian society. Germany, under AdolfRead MoreThe Hunger Games And 1984918 Words   |  4 Pages One of the most popular themes in novels today involve dystopian societies and many of these books share many characteristics. Both novels include an overpowering government that does not allow basic freedoms to its citizens and when crimes are committed, the punishments have no regulations controlling them. The society in The Hunger Games and 1984 both use a bird as a symbol of freedom, monitor citizens via telescreens and divides their society into groups that work together to benefit the governmentRead MoreEnglish Year 11 Essay1148 Words   |  5 Pagesrelate to your prescribed text (1984) and ONE related text. Power can be defined as many types ranging from physical, psychological, love, status or government. With power comes great responsibility. If power is not controlled, negative consequences could be developed. This is noticeable through the 2 texts that have been analysed, George Orwell 1984 and Disney Pixar Film WALL E. In both these texts, countless types of power can be extracted whether it is being used for the good or bad. Power isRead MoreJustice in George Orwells 19841293 Words   |  6 PagesJustice in 1984 The concept of justice is an important subject in George Orwell’s 1984. Justice is defined according to Plato as â€Å"the interest of the stronger†. Justice plays a big role in 1984’s society. Justice is understood differently by the protagonists of the text than how it is represented by the societies in which they live. In the novel 1984 by Orwell, an extremely controlling totalitarian government called The Party, rules the society. They have introduced Telescreens which monitor

Attention Deficit / Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )

Introduction Attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) has become one of the most commonly diagnosed mental health disorders in children and adolescent. â€Å"ADHD is defined as a chronic condition marked by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and sometimes impulsivity.† (Disney, 1999) There is concern about the possible connection between ADHD to substance use and abuse, during childhood and adolescence, since it is such an important developmental stage in life. â€Å"Substance abuse disorder is defined as a physical dependence, abuse of, and withdrawal from drugs and other substances.† (Biederman, 1999) The prevalence of substance use and substance abuse in recent years is a cause for concern and has been a matter of public and scientific†¦show more content†¦According to Molina, substance abuse as an adult and how it is directly related to hyperactivity throughout childhood and adolescence is a topic that there is little literature studies. (2003) Reasoning behind the lack of information may be because it is harder to find participants to be involved in a study from time of childhood to time of adulthood. An additional problem with these studies is these studies are biased. Many of these studies exclude females or they sampled few to many to analyze them in the whole. There were also too many small samples studied. Sampling few subjects could generate unreliable information, and could lead to faulty results. There were problems in measurement in some studies like not specifying certain criteria, and using nonstandard or untested methods. There has been substantial growth in the amount of detainees over the years, especially those with psychiatric disorders such as ADHD and substance abuse disorder. According to Teplin, the comorbidity of the two give reason to believe that ADHD is a possible predictor of substance abuse issues. (2002) Studies of hyperactive children have reported that the association between ADHD and substance use disorders appear to be almost entirely based on conduct disorder. Conduct disorder leads to hospitalized or jailed adolescents. There has been recent research on the medication for ADHD and if medication can in turn

Analysis of the General Environment Factors Free Essays

Market Size and growth rate: Market size of the industry is 40 billon and the industry has been growing at the rate 20% during the period 2000-08. The industry is currently in the rapid growth and takeoff phase since many innovations are coming up and the industry is being attracted by many big corporate to enter in. Number of rivals: The industry is divided into two sub segments: routine tests and specialised tests. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of the General Environment Factors or any similar topic only for you Order Now In routine test segment, the industry is fragmented into many small companies at the local and regional level. In specialised test segment, the industry is dominated by few large companies such as Piramal, SRL Ranbaxy, etc. Since there is low cost associated with setting up labs at local level and the industry has bright future prospects so it is attracting large number of local companies and also big corporate to enter the market. Scope of competitive rivalry: Most companies in this industry compete at local geographic area since there is less cost associated with setting up the labs in local areas and hence it is easy for local players to enter in the market. Moreover, routine market comprises of 61% of the total market share which includes large number of small players and hence the competition is fierce at local level. Also, companies present globally have competitive advantage in terms of high end technology since it requires large investments which is not afforded by small players. Therefore looking at the long term perspective, globalisation is conducive for the increase in bottom line. Number of buyers: There are two types of buyers: doctors and patients. But most patients visit diagnostic centres only on the recommendation of doctors. Therefore referring doctors enjoy discretionary power to refer the patients to any diagnostic centre. Also the number of local diagnostic centres are many and doctors refer the patients where they have tie up and one which provide them better incentives. Therefore doctors enjoy high bargaining power. But specialized test centres are very few so they have significant bargaining power. Degree of product differentiation: Routine segment is characterized by low product differentiation because routine tests include simple tests like blood test, sugar test, etc. hich does not need much technical competency. And since there are large number of players in this segment and there is low product differentiation, this has led to intense competition and low profitability. Whereas, specialized segment is characterized by presence of economies of scale so there is high product differentiation in terms of technology, modus operandi. Also, this segment is capital intensive therefore it has fewer numb er of players. Product innovation: The industry is characterized by rapid product innovation, for example, introduction of genome studies, molecular diagnostics and so on. As the methods of diagnosis are becoming more sensitive and specific, it is leading to rapid obsolescence of old technology. Also there are opportunities to overtake rivals by being first to market with next generation products like Tele-Radiology, Tele Pathology. Supply/demand conditions: Also as there are large number of players in routine segment, there is intense rivalry at local level. This rivalry has resulted in price wars. In specialized segment, which comprises of national players, there is moderate rivalry since players compete in same markets and market potential is high. Pace of technological change: As mentioned earlier, industry is marked with rapid change in technology and, methods of diagnosis. Rapidly advancement of technology in the methods of diagnosis and equipments is leading to rapid obsolescence of old technology. Most diagnostic centres need new technology with a need to replace equipments every six months which is not financially viable for most of the centres. Vertical integration: Most competitors operate only in one segment that is diagnosis. But some competitors like Piramal operate in multiple stages, for example it operates through B2C (Business to customer), D2C (Doctor to customer), B2B (Business to Business) modes. Economies of Scale: The industry is characterized by economies of scale. But in routine segment, despite of the presence of economies of scale, none of the players has able to achieve high end volumes, due to intense competition and absence of government policies for restricting the entry of newer players, in order to gain substantial cost advantage. Specialized segment is also characterized by significant economies of scale. How to cite Analysis of the General Environment Factors, Papers

Antigone And Power Essay Example For Students

Antigone And Power Essay Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely, said Lord Acton generations ago. In the Greek tragedy Antigone, written by Sophocles, there was a character named Kreon, the antagonist, who was the king of Thebes. Thebes was an autocratic state where Kreon had absolute power. Throughout the course of the play, Kreon abused his privilege of absolute power; and this caused him to suffer greatly, even though he was warned by a few people of his bad deeds. What Sophocles commented on absolute power was that one should not abuse it. If it was abused, he or she had to expect bad consequences. This was indicated by what happened to Kreon when he abused his power. Kreon settled a decree that prohibited anyone from burying Polyneices dead body. He was proud of his decree, and he also stated that he would be a good king by listening to what people said regarding his decisions. When the decree was broken by Antigone, Kreon sentenced her to death. This angered the gods because they wanted the dead body of Polyneices buried, and they did not want a live body that of Antigone buried in a cave. Kreon was told by Haimon to change his mind, but Kreon rejected his request and went ahead and buried Antigone alive. Teiresias warned Kreon that the gods were angry and his actions were to be blamed. Kreon rejected both Haimons request and Teiresias warning, and as a result, he suffered in the end. In the beginning of the play, Antigone and Ismene were found arguing about whether Polyneices body should be buried. Antigone wanted to bury her brothers body, but Ismene objected because she said that they should not disobey Kreon, who had absolute power and had prohibited Polyneices burial 26-80. Ismene indicated that the citizens of Thebes did not dare to go against what Kreon decreed. They all knew that if they objected to Kreon, punishment would be the result. In the play, Kreon was first found addressing the senate as to how a ruler should rule his state. He said in his long speech, I believe that he who rules in a state and fails to embrace the best mens counsels, but stays locked in silence and vague fear, is the worst man there. I have long believed so' 217-221. To impress the senate Kreon told them that he would listen to any advice they gave him because that was what a good ruler should do. However, this was not how he reacted when Kreon heard that somebody buried Polyneices body. While he was talking to the senate, a sentry came in and told Kreon that Polyneices body had been buried. somebody up and buried the corpse and went off: sprinkled dust over it and did the ceremonies youre supposed to' 310-312. Kreon got very angry and threatened to kill the sentry if he didnt find the culprit who had buried the body. Kreon thought that all of the sentries were bribed into not telling him who was the culprit 372-391. Koryphaios suggested that the gods might have had buried the body: My lord, we have been considering whether a god might not have done this' 350-351. Just like a dictator, as if he knew the actions of the gods, he declared that it was impossible for the gods to honor bury criminals 363-364. He defied what Koryphaios had said and just declared that the gods would never bury Polyneices, and he got his way. Before, Kreon had said that a good ruler like himself would listen to people, but Kreon did not do that. He went against what he had said. This showed that Kreon was very hypocritical, and he always only declared what he thought was right. Some time passed, and the sentry came in the palace with Antigone, who had buried Polyneices out of sheer respect. .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e , .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .postImageUrl , .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e , .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e:hover , .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e:visited , .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e:active { border:0!important; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e:active , .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub076d916f358e5f55abdc22e8df0235e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: CUSTOMER SERVICE CRISIS AT CCS EssayKreon asked her if she really went against the decree, and Antigone denied nothing. Yes, because I did not believe that Zeus was the one who proclaimed it; neither did Justice, or the gods of the dead whom Justice lives among. The laws they have made for men are well marked out. I didnt suppose your decree had strength enough, or you, who are human, to violate the lawful traditions the gods have not written merely, but made infallible. 550-558 Antigone said that the choice of burying Polyneices or not was not in the hands of humans. When a person died, the gods expected the body to be buried so that they could take it to the underworld. A dead body was the property of the gods. Burial was a tradition the gods had set for the people, and it was to be be continued. Kreon acted selfishly, abused his power, and went against the will of the gods to get his wish. As a reaction to Antigones infallible concept of burial, Kreon said, these stiff minds are the first to collapse. Fire-tempered iron, the strongest and the toughest, thats the kind you most often see snapped and shattered' 578-580. Ironically, what Kreon said applied to himself. Kreon himself was stiff-minded about Polyneices not to be buried. Like all dictators, Kreon did not realize his stubbornness because he thought he was always right. Another case of when Kreon rejected others suggestions was in the scene with his son, Haimon. Kreon explained to Haimon the situation Antigone was in and the death penalty, and Haimon objected too it. Haimon said that he did respect Kreon a lot as a leader, but he said that in this situation, perhaps a second opinion will be valuable' 832. Haimon thought that no one is more innocent, no death more awful, no deeds more noble than hers' 841-843. Haimon kindly asked Kreon to change his mind for once and accept what others had to say and not give Antigone the death sentence. Kreon lost his mind and didnt accept what Haimon said, and Kreon claimed that only he was right. Again, he went against what he said earlier in the play about listening to other people. Kreon and Haimon argued more, and Haimon left by saying that Antigones death will bring about other deaths, and Kreon would never see him again 908, 924. After Haimon left, Kreon ordered for Antigone to be locked in a cave. According to tradition, the gods had a right over dead bodies, but they did not want live bodies buried or killed. This was exactly what Kreon was doing to Antigone. He went against the will of the gods, the most high, and angered them. He abused his power by not making decisions with other people, and he just wanted things his own way even though they were not for him to handle. After Antigone was locked in the cave, a prophet named Teiresias came to inform Kreon about his deeds. Teiresias told Kreon that once again he was walking on thin ice. Teiresias had heard weird noises of birds squawking in an evil frenzy' 1155. He told Kreon that he had tried to perform a sacrifice, but the ritual had failed. Teiresias informed Kreon that the state is sick' 1170 and that Kreons code of conduct was to be blamed. He also said that it was not too late to undo his terrible deed of burying someone who was living and not burying someone who was dead. Kreon replied to all this by saying that the prophet had been bribed by someone to say what he said, so that Antigone would be set free 1171-1223. Once more, Kreon rejected advice from a holy figure and did what he favored. .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 , .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .postImageUrl , .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 , .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49:hover , .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49:visited , .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49:active { border:0!important; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49:active , .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49 .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u106249e99bc6b64230e4f344510cfc49:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Parisian buses EssayTeiresias was known not to have had ever lied, so his statements were true. Kreon was not being fair and Teiresias warned him of that, but he still didnt change and misused his power. Teiresias mentioned to Kreon, just before Teiresias left, that Kreon had dishonored a living soul by putting Antigone into exile in the cave. He also stated that matters that had to be taken care of by the gods were out of his hands and that a crime of violence is being done' 1249, and Kreon was in charge of it. Teiresias ended by saying that that was why evil will pursue Kreon 1243-1250. By the end of the play, Kreon found out that both Antigone and Haimon had committed suicide. When Kreons wife, Eurydice, found out about her son, she committed suicide too. As the result of Kreons bad code of conduct and his constant abusing of his power, he had three dead bodies. He was responsible for all those deaths. By the end of the plot, Kreon learned an important lesson. He realized that he had been wrong, and his son had been right 1464. I have learned, and I am ruined. It was a god. Then, right then! 1466-1467. The gods became very angry at Kreon because he went against their traditions and abused his absolute power. He did this by doing what he favored, regardless of the gods rules, which was to bury a live soul and let a dead body rot in the open. He was being very hypocritical by not listening to anyone regarding his decisions; he himself had said a good ruler like him would listen to people. In the denouement, he had three dead bodies, and their deaths broke his heart. However, he was completely responsible for their deaths, and he could have prevented them. Sophocles made it certain that if one abused his or her power, it would bring adverse results, like what happened to Kreon. Kreon learned an important lesson from his suffering.